Adrenal incidentalomas: functionality study

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Current Management of Adrenal Incidentalomas

Adrenal “incidentalomas” refer to a group of adrenal masses initially discovered during cross-sectional imaging obtained for other clinical reasons. The majority of incidentalomas are benign nonfunctional adrenal adenomas and can be safely managed expectantly. A subset of adrenal incidentalomas, however, are functional and/or malignant, and these lesions most often require adrenalectomy. The fo...

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Adrenal incidentalomas: a disease of modern technology.

The adrenal ‘incidentaloma’ (AI) is an adrenal tumour greater than 1cm in diameter that is discovered incidentally during a radiologic examination performed for indications other than an evaluation of adrenal disease. 1,2,5,11,12 It is typically found on a CT scan done for other purposes and frequently causes much grief to the clinician who is unsure how to act upon the finding. Most AIs ar...

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A comprehensive approach to adrenal incidentalomas.

Improvements in abdominal imaging techniques have increased the detection of clinically inapparent adrenal masses, or incidentalomas (AI), the appropriate diagnosis and management of which have become a common clinical problem for health care professionals. Once an adrenal mass has been detected, the clinician needs to address two questions: 1) is the tumor hormonally active? and 2) is there an...

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Evaluating and managing adrenal incidentalomas REVIEW ■

Adrenal masses that are found incidentally should be evaluated with both imaging and hormonal studies. The attenuation coefficient on noncontrast computed tomography (CT), expressed in Hounsfield units (HU), is better than tumor size in differentiating adrenal adenomas and hyperplastic lesions from nonadenomas. All patients should undergo hormonal evaluation for Cushing syndrome and pheochromoc...

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Adrenal Incidentalomas: Clinical Controversies and Modified Recommendations.

OBJECTIVE A variety of imaging and clinical guidelines have been developed to assist radiologists and referring physicians in the workup of incidental adrenal masses. The objective of this article is to provide a concise review of incidental adrenal mass imaging and present the key differences between the available guidelines. CONCLUSION An alternative algorithm for the imaging and clinical w...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Endocrine Abstracts

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1479-6848

DOI: 10.1530/endoabs.41.ep601